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Symplocarpus foetidus

Skunk Cabbage

This plant looks vaguely like an open-headed cabbage plant. The large, green leaves appear as the tiny, purple flowers fade, emitting a distinct, skunk-like smell when bruised.

  • »  Maroon spathe is open on one side to reveal green-yellow flowers (spadix)
  • »  Large green leaves unfold as flowers fade
  • »  Foliage reaches its maximum size by early summer (60cm x 30cm)
  • »  Both leaves and flowers emit a skunk-like smell
  • »  Bloom Time: February to May

Plug32
$13.83
2gal
$25.38
  • Category:Perennials
  • Hardiness Zone:3
  • Height:40-60 cm
  • Spread:60 cm
  • Bloom Color: Purple
Exposure
• Full Shade
• Partial Sun/Shade
Soil Moisture
• Moist to Wet Soils
• Moist to Average
Growth Rate
• Medium
Attributes
• Native to Ontario
• Fragrant
Flowering Time
• Early Spring
Foliage Color
• Green
Planting instructions
• Container Plants
Additional Information about Symplocarpus foetidus

Native to Ontario

  • Cabbage-like leaves, when bruised, have a skunk-like odour, hence its common name.
  • Flowers also emit a skunk odour that flies detect, which helps with pollination.
  • A chemical process allows the flowers to heat up to 15 degrees Celsius to help melt through a late winter snow cover.

Growing & Maintenance Tips for Symplocarpus foetidus

Plant in partial to full shade in a consistently moist or wet, mucky soil. May also be found in shallow standing waters, 2-5 cm in depth. Naturally found in wet deciduous forests, swamps, or shady wetlands. In late summer leaves will wither away, especially if sufficient water is not provided.