« Previous Plant  |  Next Plant »

Echinacea purpurea

Purple Coneflower (Eastern Purple Coneflower)

Bold clumps of erect stems and lance-shaped, dark green foliage are topped with large flowers. Purple petals skirt showy, cone-like, dark purple centres.

  • »  AKA Rudbeckia purpurea
  • »  Drooping petals of purple-pink flowers with a spiky orange cone
  • »  Lance-shaped and coarse-toothed leaves on sturdy stems
  • »  Leaves up to 15 cm in length
  • »  Drought and heat tolerant
  • »  Bloom Time: Midsummer to early fall

Plug50
$6.83
1 Litre
$17.33
1gal
$20.83
  • Category:Perennials
  • Hardiness Zone:3
  • Height:90-120 cm
  • Spread:50-60 cm
  • Bloom Color: Purple
Exposure
Full Sun
Partial Sun/Shade
Soil Moisture
Moist to Average
Well-drained
Attracts Wildlife
Attracts Birds
Attracts Butterflies
Growth Rate
Medium
Critter
Deer Resistant
Flowering Time
Summer
Lt. Sum-Fall
Habit
Clumping
Upright
Foliage Color
Green
Landscape uses
Naturalizing
Planting instructions
Container Plants
Additional Information about Echinacea purpurea

Native to Ontario

The name echinacea comes from the Greek word echinos meaning "hedgehog," in reference to the spiny centre cone.

Echinacea purpurea is the species most widely used in herbal medicine.

Growing & Maintenance Tips for Echinacea purpurea

Echinacea thrives in an average to moist, well-drained soil, in full sun to partial shade. They are drought tolerant, once established, and adaptable to heat and poor soils. Taller cultivars may grow leggy and require support if grown in dense shade. Regular deadheading is recommended to improve appearance, but not necessary to increase bloom time. Direct sun exposure helps develop proper flower pigmentation. Pay special attention to plant depth: crown must be at or slightly above soil level. Freely self-seeds if finished blooms are left on the plant.